AI & SEO: How Machine Learning is Changing Search

Artificial intelligence (AI) is completely transforming SEO, and in 2025, Google’s algorithms are more intelligent than ever. AI is now shaping search rankings, content creation, and user experience, making it crucial for businesses to adapt or risk falling behind.

From Google’s AI-driven search updates (like RankBrain, BERT, and MUM) to AI-generated content, understanding how machine learning influences SEO is now essential for ranking higher.

In this guide, we’ll break down how AI is changing SEO, what’s still working, and how to optimise for AI-driven search engines in 2025.

Published On

July 21, 2025

Last Updated

July 21, 2025

Written By

Josh Berg

Founder of Hedgehog and lover of helping anyone master marketing, from paid media campaigns to out of home.

Reach Out

AI & SEO: How Machine Learning is Changing Search

Artificial intelligence (AI) is completely transforming SEO, and in 2025, Google’s algorithms are more intelligent than ever. AI is now shaping search rankings, content creation, and user experience, making it crucial for businesses to adapt or risk falling behind.

From Google’s AI-driven search updates (like RankBrain, BERT, and MUM) to AI-generated content, understanding how machine learning influences SEO is now essential for ranking higher.

In this guide, we’ll break down how AI is changing SEO, what’s still working, and how to optimise for AI-driven search engines in 2025.

Published On

July 21, 2025

Last Updated

July 21, 2025

Written By

Josh Berg

Founder of Hedgehog and lover of helping anyone master marketing, from paid media campaigns to out of home.

Reach Out

1️⃣ How AI is Changing Google’s Ranking Algorithm

Google now relies on AI and machine learning to deliver the most relevant results to users. Instead of just matching keywords, Google’s AI understands context, user intent, and content quality.

🔹 Key AI Updates in Google Search:

RankBrain (2015 - Present) – Google’s first AI algorithm learns from user behavior and adjusts rankings based on click-through rates, dwell time, and engagement.

BERT (2019 - Present) – Helps Google understand natural language and context, improving search results for conversational queries.

MUM (Multitask Unified Model) (2021 - Present) – Google's most advanced AI, understanding text, images, and videos across 75 languages.

🔹 What This Means for SEO:
Keyword stuffing is dead – Google ranks content based on search intent, not just keywords.
Long-tail, conversational queries matter – AI understands natural language searches.
User engagement is a ranking factor – Google monitors how users interact with your site.

💡 Example: Instead of ranking just for “best smartphones,” AI understands that “Which smartphone has the best battery life?” is a user’s real intent.

🚀 AI is forcing SEOs to focus on user intent, not just keywords.

2️⃣ AI-Generated Content vs. Human Expertise: What Works in 2025?

AI tools like ChatGPT, Jasper, and Google’s Bard can now generate SEO-friendly content in seconds. But does AI-written content rank well?

🔹 What Google Says:
AI content is allowed – But only if it provides real value to users.
E-E-A-T still matters – Google prioritises human expertise, trust, and credibility.
Low-quality AI content can be penalised – If it’s spammy or lacks depth, expect lower rankings.

🔹 How to Use AI for SEO Without Getting Penalised:
Use AI for research & drafts – Let AI generate outlines, then add human expertise.
Fact-check & edit AI content – AI can make errors; always verify information.
Add personal insights & experiences – Google values human-authored content.
Keep AI-generated content natural – Avoid robotic, keyword-stuffed writing.

💡 Example: Instead of publishing raw AI-generated content, a travel blogger could:

  1. Use ChatGPT to generate a draft.
  2. Add personal experiences (e.g., “When I visited Japan, I tried this sushi spot...”).
  3. Include original images & insights to increase trust.

🚀 AI is a tool, not a replacement—human expertise is still key for SEO success.

3️⃣ Search Intent is King: How AI Understands What Users Want

Google’s AI doesn’t just read keywords—it understands what searchers actually want.

🔹 Types of Search Intent:
Informational – “How does TikTok SEO work?”
Navigational – “Hedgehog Marketing website”
Transactional – “Buy running shoes online”
Comparative – “Best budget smartphones vs premium smartphones”

🔹 How to Optimise for Search Intent:

Write content that fully answers a user’s question.
Use headings & FAQs for easy navigation.
Include images, videos, and real-life examples.

💡 Example: Instead of writing thin content like “Best smartphones 2025,” create a detailed guide comparing features, pricing, and user reviews.

🚀 Google ranks content that best satisfies user intent—focus on value, not just keywords.

4️⃣ Voice Search & AI Assistants Are Changing SEO

With Siri, Google Assistant, and Alexa, voice searches are growing fast. People now speak their searches, making queries more conversational.

🔹 How Voice Search Impacts SEO:
Longer, natural-sounding queries – Instead of typing “weather Sydney,” users say, “What’s the weather like in Sydney today?”
Featured snippets matter more – AI assistants read out the top search result.
Local SEO is crucial – Many voice searches are location-based (e.g., “best coffee shop near me”).

🔹 How to Optimise for Voice Search:

Write in a conversational tone – Use natural language in content.
Optimise for questions – “How to,” “best way to,” and “where can I find...” queries.
Improve page speed – Voice searches prioritise fast-loading sites.
Use structured data (Schema Markup) – Helps Google understand content better.

💡 Example: Instead of writing “Best Italian restaurants,” optimise for “Where’s the best Italian restaurant in Melbourne?”

🚀 Voice search is growing—optimise for long-tail, conversational keywords.

5️⃣ AI-Driven SEO Tools That Help You Rank Higher

AI isn’t just changing search—it’s also helping SEOs optimise better. Here are some of the best AI-powered SEO tools in 2025:

🔹 Top AI SEO Tools:
Surfer SEO – AI-powered content optimisation based on top-ranking pages.
Frase – AI-generated outlines & topic suggestions for SEO content.
Jasper AI – AI content writing with built-in SEO optimisation.
SEMRush & Ahrefs – AI-driven keyword research & competitor analysis.
Google Search Console Insights – AI-powered traffic analysis & ranking insights.

💡 Example: A content creator can use Surfer SEO to analyse competitor articles and optimise for ranking keywords.

🚀 AI-powered tools help SEOs optimise smarter and faster.

🚀 Conclusion: AI is Changing SEO—But Human Expertise Still Wins

AI is reshaping how search engines work, but human expertise and user-focused content are still the foundation of great SEO.

✅ AI & SEO Checklist for 2025:

🔹 Understand AI-driven ranking factors – Google prioritises intent, engagement, and credibility.
🔹 Use AI for research, not full automation – Add human insights and expertise.
🔹 Optimise for voice search – Focus on natural language & conversational queries.
🔹 Leverage AI SEO tools – Use AI for keyword research, content optimisation, and insights.
🔹 Prioritise E-E-A-T – AI can’t replace real experience, trust, and authority.

By combining AI-driven insights with human expertise, you’ll stay ahead in the AI-powered world of SEO.

This guide is written by Hedgehog, a ‘Done With You’ digital marketing consultancy specialising in small and medium businesses in Australia. We offer digital marketing strategy, planning, training and implementation.

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